Natural Phenomena

Veronika Gyurjyan Professor Bachman English 28 4 February 2010 Natural Phenomena Henry David Thoreau was against of endurance. Instead of deliberately living, most of people’s lives are minimal in excess of a progression of responses to everything. The vast majority endure today, imagining that they will live their real living tomorrow. He would find the life around him, carrying his life into the agreeable accord with all the developments around him. In 1845, July 4, he chose to move and live at Walden Pond, which is situated in Concord, Massachusetts around 18 miles northwest of Boston. Living in Walden for a long time, Henry David Thoreau composed the book Walden or Life in the Woods, summing up his experience, his living in Walden, far away from society. Live instead of let life live you. Certain people may imagine that we are living since we are alive. To Henry David Thoreau (rationalist and inventive craftsman), living was carrying on with a characteristic life that most of individuals are not living. Characteristic life implies reawaking and extending the human’s mindfulness, watching and finding something that exists in science, which is more than abnormal and hard to comprehend. Finding and reawaking something covered up is like giving an actual existence to something that as of now exists, including more creative mind and inventiveness. Walden by Henry David Thoreau is an American great. The book is part close to home revelation of autonomy, social trial, journey of profound disclosure. Was Henry a loner? I think he decide to segregate himself from society to acquire objectiveness about existence. The entire venture was motivated by visionary way of thinking, for example, existing above or past human information or understanding, a focal subject of the American Romantic time frame. In his first and biggest section, â€Å"Economy†, he diagrams his venture, â€Å"A two-year and two-months remain at the comfortable firmly shingled house in the forested areas close Walden Pond. † I feel that division from the human advancement allows to reanalyze the whole life. Living in Walden was profitable for Thoreau. In the section â€Å"Where I lived and what I lived for† part he depicts how he was composing each day. What's more, that time in Walden was his generally profitable as an author. Another significant reason for his detachment from society was understanding a significance and gainful impact of isolation. â€Å"I never found the partner that was as friendly as isolation. †(Thoreau 177). Walden underlines the significance of isolation and closeness to nature. Walden isn't an ecological book. It is around one man’s endeavor to discover the standards by which the life is an appropriate life. â€Å"Every morning was a chipper greeting to make my life of equivalent effortlessness, and I may state honesty, with Nature herself†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Thoreau 132). Henry Thoreau was getting a charge out of each given morning, tolerating is as a blessing from nature. That was his opportunity to be nearer to honesty. â€Å"I went to the forested areas since I wished to live purposely, to front just the fundamental unavoidable truths that apply to everyone, and check whether I was unable to realize what it needed to instruct, and not when I came to pass on, find that I had not lived. I didn't wish to live what was not life, living is so dear; nor did I wish to rehearse renunciation, except if it was very fundamental. I needed to live profound and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to defeat every one of that was not life, to cut an expansive pattern and shave close, to drive life into a corner, and diminish it to its most reduced terms, and, in the event that it end up being mean, why at that point to get its entire and veritable unpleasantness, and distribute its ugliness to the world†¦.. (Thoreau 135). Thoreau needed to take full advantage of his life by figuring out what was extremely significant, and he did that by expelling himself to some degree from the typical existence of Concord, MA in the 1840’s. One side of this was practical; he diminished his material needs by living just, so he would not need to invest a lot of energy supporting a way of life that he didn't need or care about. The opposite si de was profound, much the same as the otherworldly withdraws of eastern and western religions. He enjoyed it so much that he lived in his lodge for over two years, and returned with an extraordinary story. He dealt with this story for quite a long while subsequent to leaving the lake, until it became Walden as we probably am aware it today. By composing a Walden, Henry Thoreau gave a real existence to those two years and two months he spent in the forested areas. He devoted his life to the investigation of nature, not as a scenery of human action, yet as living. He was supernaturally aware of the excitement of Nature, the feeling of the rhythms and the congruity of her isolation. In Nature Henry found a relationship to the Transcendentalism. He didn't consider the Nature; else it could make him overbearing. He adored Nature. â€Å"WHO closer Nature’s life would genuinely come Must closest come to him of whom I speak; He different sorts knew,â€the vocal and the moronic; Masterful in virtuoso was he, and one of a kind, Patient, quick, delicate, frolicsome. This Concord Pan would oft his whistle take, And forward from wood and fen, field, slope, and lake, Trooping around him in their few appearance, The modest occupants their frequents spurn: Then he, as ? operation, man would ridicule, Hold up the picture wild to most clear perspective on undiscerning manhood’s confused eyes, And deriding state, â€Å"Lo! reflects here for you: Be valid as these, if ye would be increasingly insightful. † Works Cited Book: Henry, Thoreau. Walden. Penguin Classics, 1985. Site: Amos Bronson Alcott. American Transcendentalism Web. 21 January. 2010

The Republic of Mass Culture by James L. Baughman Essay

The Republic of Mass Culture by James L. Baughman - Essay Example Continuing with a layout of the degree to which TV affected the operational parameters of both radio and print news-casting, Baughman clarifies how and why this prompted collaboration, as opposed to rivalry. As radio, film and print news-casting wound up faced by TV, an interchanges and diversion medium which was drawing crowds from them, they understood their natural constraints for fruitful and compelling rivalry. Simply expressed, they couldn't contend with TV. They, in this manner, depended on an endurance methodology which they had utilized in the past when confronted with comparable difficulties: participation and impersonation rather than rivalry. In a word, when papers were gone up against with the tested presented by radio, in addition to the fact that they proceeded to roll out critical improvements to their substance they gave more prominent space to diversion and pictures. Unquestionably, the hole among radio and paper remained yet it step by step limited so as to permit the endurance of the last in face of the opposition presented by the previous. As Baughman clarifies through an inside and out recorded investigation, this procedure was utilized vis- - vis each new mass medium. The TV, be that as it may, demonstrated... As an endurance procedure, be that as it may, this was essentially not adequate. Print news coverage and radio could scarcely contend with TV however what they did was characterize the broad communications showcase itself and continue to distinguish the various portions and sub-sections wherein, following which the occupied with the ID of their intended interest group and the structure of substance to meet the flavors of the objective fragments. The broad communications advanced into an industry which depended on showcase studies and promoting all together, to make due as well as, to flourish and develop. The broad communications industry started to get and actualize the apparatuses and methodologies generally connected with different ventures. Thus, advertising and PR divisions developed. Indeed, even as respects papers whose basic role is to report the news, independent of whether the open will think that its charming' and intriguing, or not, content was affected by advertising research. As Baughman contends, showcase powers, or, all the more precisely, an impression of the market1 molded the substance of broad communications and affected the advancement of novel patterns in that. As he discloses the degree to which the broad communications made the change from a data correspondences medium, whose substance was essentially controlled by creating news and occasions, to an entirely amusement based channel of famous correspondence, whose substance is dictated by showcase considers, Baughman presents a questionable proposition. We are not, as is by all accounts the prominent attitude, living in the Information Age however during a time where, notwithstanding the plenitude of media channels and types, data is shallow and outfitted towards diversion. People in general, the market, is directing the data to be passed on and, inside the setting of the

Can You Trust Fit Supplement Essay Samples?

Can You Trust Fit Supplement Essay Samples?There are many websites online that provide ready-made fit supplement essay samples. However, when you want to try something out for yourself, do not think that you can trust any of the samples. What is the point of trying a piece of equipment which has been tested by others and that other people have also said has worked for them?Before signing up for a free trial or purchasing anything you should be sure that the company that you are dealing with is reputable. You should know how long they have been in business and what credentials they have. Do they provide guarantees on their products or guarantees that their pieces will not leave you gasping for breath while writing your essay? If they have taken your money and given you a product which was not tested by experts, it is your right to know that.There are lots of things that go into making a supplement work. The ingredients you choose will all play a part in determining how well it works f or you. As a writer, this means that you will be able to use a high quality supplement while still being able to feel and sound like you are writing from your own mouth. When you decide to use one of the ready-made sample pieces, you are relying on the opinions of people who have either never used the product or have not been paying attention to the changes in ingredients over time.How can you make sure that the company you are dealing with is doing everything in their power to ensure that you receive the best possible results? It is very easy to buy supplements from companies that do not give you any feedback on the past or present performance of their products. They may even send you a product that is not tested and could possibly make you sick.For example, one of the samples that you will find online is a poem that is called 'Seven Sisters'. This is a poem that is supposed to help you write a poem that does not include the sisterhood. There are words in this poem that are actuall y supposed to cause a person to go into a coma or even to pass out. For people who are suffering from any of these issues, this is a sample piece that should be avoided.For an article writer, you need a supplement that will not leave you breathless. This means that you will be able to write a longer and more engaging piece of content without having to stop every fifteen minutes to catch your breath. There are plenty of healthy nutrients in any high quality product, but you need to find a supplement that will ensure that you are getting enough of what you need without causing any negative side effects to your body.Ready-made supplements should not be the first thing that you use when you are writing your essay. Instead, you should find a company that has been in business for a while and is known for their quality ingredients. This means that you will get a better product that is guaranteed to work without having to worry about the possible harmful effects of any ingredients they clai m to contain.To sum it up, before signing up for a fit supplement, do not think that you can get away with using something that is not tested. Make sure that you get quality ingredients and to be certain, use a ready-made supplement.

Rime of the Ancient Mariner - Elements of Gothic - 1458 Words

â€Å"’Rime of the Ancient Mariner’ is a poem that is just too full of the gothic and the unearthly and too removed from reality†. How far do you agree with this statement? The ‘Rime of the Ancient Mariner’ is a poem from the Romantics period in literature and is written by Coleridge who collaborated with Wordsworth on the ‘Lyrical Ballads’. It is about a Mariner who stops one of three wedding guests and tells him a story of when he set sail and all that happens. The poem meddles and swarms in the supernatural and the gothic which adds to the tension and questions surrounding the poem. As the poem is so encased in the other-worldly, we need the grounding of reality to try and collect their thoughts. The wedding quest allows us to have this†¦show more content†¦The water-sprite is associated with fairies and is said to be an elemental so in this case, water as they are in the ocean and are sailors. The sentence it is used in is â€Å"As if it dodged a water-sprite,† which helps relate to the history behind the creature as they are supposed to only be violent when threatened. If the ship is described as dodging th em then something very dark and scary is about to happen. In the next stanza, the supernatural take effect by mentioning â€Å"throats unslaked†, and â€Å"black lips baked† and â€Å"sucked the blood†. This is all ‘Twilight zone’ so it shows that true horror does happen. This is also a main part as it’s the first real taste of horror and death that we have encountered. When reading this, the wedding guest, and the audience by default, are rushed with shivers and goose bumps. When a person gets dehydrated, their lips turn black and by adding â€Å"throats unslaked† just simply means their thirsty. This causes sympathy and pain in the reader and audience as it would be unimaginable pain and something no one should endure. As soon as they would hear â€Å"sucked the blood†, someone would automatically think ‘Vampire’ or ‘Creature of the night’ if we were back in the Romanticism period. Although it may have saved this mans life as he needed moisture in his throat to alert his crew that there was another ship coming close and if blood was the only sustenanceShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem Frankenstein And The Rime Of The Ancient Mariner 1131 Words   |  5 PagesAn Analysis of Gothic Elements in Frankenstein and The Rime of The Ancient Mariner Henry Wadsworth once said: â€Å"Every man has his secret sorrows which the world knows not; and often times we call a man cold when he is only sad.† Such untold sorrows are what plague two very distinct characters in two very distinct works of literature. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein tells of Victor Frankenstein’s torment as he is plagued by his creation; Samuel Coleridge’s The Rime of The Ancient Mariner is the sinisterRead MoreThe Rime Of The Ancient Mariner By Samuel Taylor Coleridge925 Words   |  4 Pagesbegins with a single step.† The poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge is a famous Romantic work about a mariner and his crew on an overseas journey. While on this journey, they encounter some rough weather. However, a sea bird, the albatross, leads the men out of the ice and fog. For some reason unknown to the readers, the Mariner shoots the albatross, and the whole ship and crew are cursed by God. It isn’t un til after the Mariner learns his lesson that the curse is liftedRead MoreOld Norse Literary Traditions : Causes And Consequences Of Gothic Literature1547 Words   |  7 Pages Gothic literature founded its origins in Old Norse literary traditions crafted by the Gothic peoples of Scandinavia (Monnet)(â€Å"Goth†). Common tropes native to Old Norse literature include the protagonist suffering punishment for failing â€Å"to observe the heroic code†, references to the supernatural including â€Å"soothsayers, ghosts, incantations, gory imagery, and the eagerness of a bloody death†, and using the human body as a medium to explore â€Å"social issues such as aristocratic privilege, as well asRead MoreEssay Biblical Symbolism in Rime of the Ancient Mariner1004 Words   |  5 PagesSamuel Taylor Coleridges poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, written in 1797, has been widely discussed throughout literary history. 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The works of various authors, directors, artists, and musiciansRead MoreColeridge And The Exploration Of The Supernatural Essay2407 Words   |  10 Pagesof the following themes: the supernatural, good and evil, transformation, and influence. In order to explore these themes within Coleridge’s work I have selected two poems to research, the poems are the following: â€Å"Christabel† and â€Å"The Rime of The Ancient Mariner.† The two poems that I have chosen incorporate all the themes I have mentioned. When these themes are used to unify a work it brings about ambiguity and uncertainty to the reader. According to Stoll, superstition and the supernaturalRead More Samuel Taylor Coleridge Essay1981 Words   |  8 Pagespublished some of Coleridge’s anti-war poems including: Fire, Famine, and Slaughter: A war Eclogue (Lycos.com 3). Most of Coleridge’s work is known for his ability to, open up poetry to the realm of mystery and magic, in which materials from ancient folklore, superstition and demonology are used to impress upon the reader the sense of occult powers and unknown modes of being (Abrams 9). Although Coleridge had been productive, it was not until his friendship with William Wordsworth that heRead MoreThe Mysteries Of Udolpho, Frankenstein, And The Rime Of The Ancient Mariner1249 Words   |  5 Pagesof matchmaking, fall fashions and the propriety of social actions? Pre-dash, the elements of Gothic fiction permeate and resonate throughout the Romantic era and are included in analysis of many such fiction and prose. The Mysteries of Udolpho, Frankenstein, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, etc. display said aspects and can be considered works of true Gothic horror. Emily St. Aubert (from Udolpho) acts in the Gothic fashion when, examining the secret chambers of the deceased Marchioness, she witnessesRead MoreInfluence of The Metamorphoses and Paradise Lost in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley891 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of The Metamorphoses and Paradise Lost in Frankenstein by Mary Shelley Frankenstein, possibly Mary Wollstonecraft Shelleys most well-known work, is considered by some to be the greatest Gothic Romance Novel. Due to her marriage to Percy Bysshe Shelley and close friendship with other prolific Romantic authors and poets, namely Lord Byron, Shelleys works permeate with Romantic themes and references. Also present in Frankenstein are obvious allusions to The Metamorphoses by OvidRead MorePlot in England in the Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte709 Words   |  3 Pagesthat each person who was wronged in some way gets what Heathcliff feels they deserve. 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The Arguments Against Gun Control Essay - 1207 Words

Abstract This research is focus on the arguments against and for gun control? Gun control is a controversial topic in the United States. Therefore, the arguments against gun control are whether or not there is gun control law, and people still can find firearms from some illegal place. Second, the 2nd Amendment’s allows people have the rights to own guns for self-defense. Third, my friend gives me detailed explanation about why he likes to own a gun. On the other hand, I also research some arguments for gun control. People who vote for gun control because the children are innocent that he or she shouldn’t grow under the gun family to cause the death by easily touch the guns. Also, people who vote for gun control claims that the 2nd Amendment is not flawless. There are some data to show gun crimes in the United States why people vote for gun control. Qing Shi Professor Lang English 1A Date: October 2016 Gun Control M-16 and M4 are automatic rifle civilian version than can fire 5.56 mm bullets. Because of its light weight, high precision, and long range, it has become the most popular self-defense weapon. The Bushmaster gun company is manufacturing this kind of weapons that murderers would like to use them to make a crime. In Colorado shooting and Oregon shopping center shooting incidents, theShow MoreRelatedThe Argument Against Gun Control Essay1141 Words   |  5 Pagesthis paper, I consider the topic of gun control. First, I present Dixon’s argument in support of gun control, which is that all personal guns should be banned. Second, I introduce Huemer’s argument against the regulation of guns, which is that banning personal firearms is not justified. Third, I critique Huemer’s argument against gun control on the grounds of three claims. First, the right to own a gun is nullified by its negative repercussions. Second, gun control does not violate an individua l’s rightRead MoreArgument Against Gun Control1340 Words   |  6 Pages Final Paper: Argument Against Gun Control The argument on firearm regulation has been a heated discussion for many years. On one side of the debate, we have people in favor placing restrictions on guns, while, on the opposite end of the spectrum, we have people fighting the regulation of guns. People in favor gun restrictions believe gun control can reduce crime ,while, the people against gun control believe having the right toRead MoreEssay on An Argument Against Gun Control773 Words   |  4 PagesArgument Against Gun Control An Argument Against Gun Control As long ago as 1789, the creators of the Constitution realized the importance of guns in American society. The Second Amendment states,A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. 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This is a question that arouses everywhere and no matter which way it is viewed the controversy will always go on. quot;A gun is a mere tool that can be used for g ood or evil. Our country is based on the belief that man is good until he or she is proven to be otherwise.quot;(Harris p.2) This means that only a few people are committing crimes with uses of guns and why completely remove them fromRead MoreAn Argument Against Gun Control Essay912 Words   |  4 Pageslaw to outlaw all guns would be more effective at disarming law-abiding citizens than at disarming the criminals who abuse them. If guns were outlawed, the criminals would not stop carrying guns, but the good, law-abiding citizens would. It would do nothing about the illegally obtained handguns in the possession of criminals. In The NRA is Right, Josh Sugarmann states that â€Å"One tenet of the National Rifle Association’s faith has always been that handgun controls do little to stopRead More An Argument Against Gun Control Essay1765 Words   |  8 Pages The Gun Control issue has sparked major controversy in America today. People who support gun control feel that guns are the reason for the soaring crime rate in our country. I disagree with the supporters of gun control. I feel that because of the black market, violent criminals being released from prison early, and the need to ensure personal safety, stricter gun control will have very little impact on violent crime in America. I believe that gun control works in theory, but not in real lifeRead MoreThe Debate Over Gun Laws1672 Words   |  7 Pagesthe legal right to own a weapon that could end your life? Gun control in America has been a long fought out debate. 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Evan DePhillips and Devin Hughes also argues for gun control in their article 5 argumentsRead MoreGun Control And The Second Amendment Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesGuns, Guns, Guns. In today’s news Gun Control, has become a controversial topic. I have heard many people say that, â€Å"Guns don’t kill people, people kill people†. So, do we need gun control? People talk because they have mouths, they don’t know the extent about gun violence. About half of the country’s population is for / against gun control. Consistently, the media outlets are reporting shootings, that is accidental or intentional whichever way it is trending across the United States. Stronger gun

The Electronic Health Record - 1453 Words

1. Title 2. The electronic health record is the electronic version of a patients’ medical chart (Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services, 2012). The information included in the electronic health record is the patient’s demographics and clinical health information, medical history, list of health problems, progress notes, medications, vital signs, laboratory and radiology reports, and physician orders. The purpose of the electronic health record is to prevent medical errors and improve care delivery to provide a safer patient environment (McGonigle Mastrian, 2015). 3. EHRs has been known to be a problem for some physicians or healthcare providers despite of the advantages. Because of this system physicians are forced to perform some time-consuming tasks that could be assigned to someone with lesser qualification, which creates more work for the physicians. Physicians described poor Electronic Health Record (EHR) usability that did not match clinical workflows, time-consuming data entry, interference with face-to-face patient care, and overwhelming numbers of electronic messages and alerts (Friedberg, Crosson, Tutty). Another issue that was reported is that there are a lot of electronic alerts and people also could potentially misuse the template-based notes which is pre-formatted and computer generated. 4. The use of Electronic Health Record can be very dangerous to patient care and safety when wrongly document as information stored in the system are considered to beShow MoreRelatedElectronic Health Record : Electronic Healthcare Record1257 Words   |  6 PagesElectronic Health Record An Electronic Health Record (also known as EHR) is an official health record for a patient that is stored with multiple facilities and agencies. The main purpose of this electronic system is to improve efficiency, quality of care, and reduce costs. How can one system possibly do all these improvements to health records? Well let’s break it down to simpler terms. It will improve efficiency for individuals seeking healthcare from a different facility in the future. There willRead MoreElectronic Of The Electronic Health Records Essay1456 Words   |  6 PagesOver the past few years, we have notice a significant change in the workflow of a healthcare organization. This change is caused by the technological advancements of Health Information Technology (HIT). One of the many technological advancements of HIT is the Electronic Health Record (EHR). Electronic health records are a patient’s paper chart in a digital format. It always contains real time information and can be easily accessible. With EHR put into act, it has the ability to electronically viewRead MoreElectronic Medical Records And Electronic Health Records935 Words   |  4 Pageslived longer. For example, the use of the computer has evolved in health care. 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There are many electronics and technologies that are used in health care, such as electronic health record, medication bar code scanning, electronic documentation, telenursing, andRead MoreElectronic Health Record1954 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract Electronic health records (EHR) is more and more being utilized in organizations offering healthcare to enhance the quality and safety of care. Understanding the advantages and disadvantaging of EHR is essential in the nursing profession as nurses would learn its strengths and weaknesses. This would help the nursing profession know how to deal with the weak areas of the system. The topic on advantages and disadvantages of EHR has been widely researched on with different researchers comingRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records911 Words   |  4 PagesBeing able to tell about the roots of where the Electronic Health Records come from the paper will now look at the benefits of the system. 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Derived from the Health Insurance Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) that provides funding and incentives for the implementation of electronic health records. Title IV of division B of the ARRA is considered part of the HITECH Act. ItRead MoreElectronic Health Record And Electronic Medical Record ( Emr )2228 Words   |  9 Pagestransition. Electronic health record and electronic medical record (EMR) are often used interchangeably within the health care industry, but they actually mean different things in the regulatory arena. An EHR refers to an aggregate of a patient’s EMR data that is generated over time by various institutions and can be shared among them. An institution can use EHR technology only if it has an EMR system that is capable of interoperating with other EMR systems. The start up cost for electronic medicalRead MoreBenefits Of Electronic Health Records1313 Words   |  6 Pagesproviders who reported that the electronic health records are readily available at the point of care is 94% and the percentage of the providers who stated that the electronic health records showed the clinical benefits is 88%. The percentage of the physicians who reported that the electronic health records enable them to provide the enhanced care to the patients is 75% (Jamoom, Patel, King, Furukawa, 2012). According to the authors, the use of electronic health records also aided in enhancing the risk

Significance of Price Elasticity of Demand-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Explain the Concept of the Price elasticity of demand and provide examples where understanding the nature of the price elasticity of demand has been important in the decision making of a firm. 2.Explain the Concepts of Comparative advantage and absolute advantage and provide examples of situations in which countries have ignored the principle of Comparative advantage to their cost. Answers: Introduction The study focuses on the significance of price elasticity of demand in the decision making of the entity. The price elasticity of demand signifies the responsiveness of change in quantity demanded of goods or services with respect to alternation in its price. This assignment also highlights on the concepts of comparative advantage and absolute advantage along with the examples of situations in which nations have ignored principles of comparative advantage. The international theories have developed during the past few years with the commercial world being highly integrated after globalization. In this perspective, the two basic trade theories that existed over the decades are Absolute advantage and comparative advantage. 1.Precisely, the price elasticity of demand reflects the measure of degree of sensitivity of quantity demanded of the product owing to variation in price, other factors including consumers income, related product prices etc remaining constant. There are two types of price elasticity such as cross price elasticity and own price elasticity. Cross price elasticity are vital for understanding the exchange rate of products as this determines the fluctuation in quantity demanded of a commodity due to change in price of other product involved in production (Bauer, 2014). While, own price elasticity determines the price of a product when there is a change in its quantity demanded. The firms use the price elasticity of demand for each product for making the pricing strategies that is usually explained with the concept of price discrimination. Price discrimination phenomenon refers to the pricing strategy that usually occurs in the monopoly market structure, in which the retailers charge various prices for same products to the customers (Baumol Blinder, 2015). This mainly depends on the relative price elasticities of demand as well as variation in demand in the sub-market. Graph 1: Price discrimination The figure below highlights that, as the demand elasticity of product differs between the markets, the manufactures might charge higher price in the market in which the demand is highly inelastic, which in turn increases profit. 2.The Absolute advantage theory was proposed by Adam Smith in the international trade. According to Absolute advantage theory, the nations must produce as well as export those products, in which they gains absolute advantage in manufacturing (Schumacher, 2012). This means that the nations will produce those goods in which the resources are efficiently utilized for production. There are many cases which reflects that the two nations being the trading partner, one nation might have absolute advantage in the products over the other. In such situation, the comparative advantage theory fills the gap of previous trade theory. The comparative advantage proposed by David Ricardo defines that the nation might produce as well as export those goods in which it manufactures at less opportunity cost than other nations (Laursen, 2015). Moreover, there are various nations where despite having comparative advantages in few industry might not utilize it. For example, China having enormous comparative advantage in labor intensive goods, does not use them and hence exports capital intensive goods. Conclusion From the above assignment, it can be seen that the comparative advantage theory has been considered as one of the integrating as well as inclusive trade theories. In addition, few nations despite having comparative advantage do not use it in several circumstances. Furthermore, the above study also shows that price elasticity of demand has been considered as one of decisive factors of companies for making pricing strategies. Thus, appropriate utilization of this economic concept might facilitate the companies in maximizing the profit margin. References Bauer, M. J. R. (2014). Principles of microeconomics. Baumol, W. J., Blinder, A. S. (2015).Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. Laursen, K. (2015). Revealed comparative advantage and the alternatives as measures of international specialization.Eurasian Business Review,5(1), 99-115. Schumacher, R. (2012). Adam Smith's theory of absolute advantage and the use of doxography in the history of economics.Erasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics,5(2), 54-80.

Outline and assess the main arguments about the need for global governance Essay Example

Outline and assess the main arguments about the need for global governance Paper Within the past few years global governance is a topic which has been raised quite frequently within discussions, it has been defined as a new, co-operative, though as yet largely unspecified way of running world affairs in response to the changes bought by both globalisation and rapid technological change. This definition of global governance is also agreed upon by Simai (1994) who states it is the maintenance of social order world-wide, in which there is no world government and responsibility rests on no actor alone. 1 On the subject there are many different views for the need for global governance, but there are many arguments which highlight the importance of global governance, one of the main arguments is that global governance would be able to regulate other countries. This is that global governance demands that there is regulation which is beyond the normal parameters of the state. This idea has already been put in practice; examples of this would be the United Nations (UN) an d also the world trade organisation (WTO). These organisations were set up to regulate all of their members, to represent the countries which were in need of assistance, and also to negotiate terms of e. g. trade which would benefit populations or in some cases all of society (the banning of CFCs). Latham agrees with this view as in his opinion State governments are too inefficient and there is need for some degree of order which helps strengthen the argument of the effectiveness of global governance. 2 As global governance would be established to monitor the actions of countries, issues which they would have to scrutinize would be issues such as whether the populations were receiving at the very least their basic human rights; the reason for this is that universal human rights are the basis of social organisation. Violations of these are a threat to peace, and their implementation on a global scale is the obligation of the international community. We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and assess the main arguments about the need for global governance specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and assess the main arguments about the need for global governance specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Outline and assess the main arguments about the need for global governance specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As stated above the WTO is a good example of this as they are a non-discriminatory body whose basic principles are the reciprocity of privileges, open markets, privatization, and liberalization. 3 This can be seen as a justification of the need for governance as if this organisation was not introduced countries would be able to take away both their own population and also other countries basic human rights, or maybe taking advantage of another nations situation which they may presently be in. Instead there would be a set of guidelines which countries would have to comply with, otherwise actions could be taken, e. . sanctions or even a military takeover. Another point which supports the notion of the need for global governance is stated by Reginald Dale who says the argument for global governance is relatively simple, as many of todays problems, such as crime disease, pollution and destabilizing capital flows are not confined to national borders and therefore cannot be solved by indiv idual governments alone. Though individual countries can harm their neighbours, if not the entire world, for instance, by failing to control cyber crime, money laundering or environmental disasters. 4 This point elaborates the view how co-operation is needed from all nations as for example the technology in the UK or the USA would be more advanced then less developed countries such as Indonesia, and so the resources of more developed countries could help combat diseases effecting these populations. At present less developed countries are not receiving the representation which they require to help solve problems or concerns which they may have, as countries such as the UK and the USA (considered rich countries) are disproportionably represented when they attend summits or negotiations on area which concern the global population. If global governance was actually introduced this would not be the case, this has two sides though as it means that though less developed countries would be willing to introduce this theory as it would give them more authority, countries such as the major powers would be less willing to give up their position of authority and so this is one of the reasons why it would be difficult for this notion to be implemented. The last statement elaborates the fact of the control in which these rich countries have on the rest of them, this is why in fact that global governance has to be implemented as there will be a proportionate amount of representation and issues which are effecting the largest amount of people or are evaluated as most important topics are put into the forefront of the agenda, overall causing a fairer and just society. Global governance is directed against a set of global problems. Economic, security, and environmental issues are observed to be in the need of global management and submitted to global mechanisms and institutions. In this view, the outside of global governance consists in any resistance to the global management of the respective issue-areas. Since the initiatives and measures of global governance are meant to produce solutions to the issue-areas at hand, any forces that might challenge the governance effort are treated as undesirable disruptions. 5Though this can be seen as a negative view of global governance, the statement could be also seen in a different light. The reason for this is that though it tells us that anything outside global governance is seen as a resistance, the quote shows us the main principles of global governance and if it was introduced would help cause a kind of security blanket for the members who complied with their regulations. Throughout this essay it has been stated how global governance would act as a type of regulatory body monitoring the actions of the countries, though it would have to monitor regulations such as trade agreements it also can monitor actual leaders/presidents of countries to make sure they are using their influence and power in the most suitable way for the population which they govern, and so global governance can help promote human rights and has the capacity to contribute to that objective. This train of thought is really touching on how global governance can help being a boundary for the political. This view is taken by Konrad Spath who states that global governance takes place after the relevant issues are identified and the course of action is selected. Inside the global governance system, the type of problems and the form of solutions that should guide governance are already identified and are waiting for implementation. Any form of politics is supposed to stay outside, because it would undermine the effective operation of the governance system. In this way, governance becomes somewhat post-political, because it is something that takes place after values are chosen, goals are set and political deliberations have designed the future path to a better world. Because political struggles and contests would be counterproductive to the emerging consensus of global regulation, governance itself has to become a sort of boundary for the political. 6 In conclusion, the main arguments for the need of global governance would be that as individual governments cannot solve all issues by themselves global governance can help to regulate all countries, give protection for human rights and trade agreements similar to that being carried out by organisations like the World Trade Organisation (WTO). Also, global governance would be a boundary for the political and would help less developed countries have more of an input into how the world is run, and ways in which they would be able to improve their populations standard of living. In my point of view I believe that global governance is a relevant theory which should be considered as there would be many benefits for society if it was introduced, in theory it would create a fairer more just society which would benefit everyone. Though in the light of the arguments it seems that global governance is seen as a good idea, yet we dont know whether this would be the case if put in practice, but only time will tell as at present we do not have any real life examples of this theory to compare with.

Impact of industrialisation 19 essays

Impact of industrialisation 19 essays Industrialization, Nationalism and imperialism, if they are brought together their product is highly explosive, because of different interests of different groups that are influential enough to affect countrys foreign and domestic policy. I chose the industrialization as the first aspect to asses, because as far as I am concerned these three issues can be put in a chain. Due to my knowledge, the first step to imperialism is highly developed economy, what causes increasing importance of industrialists. XIXth century is often called as the great century of technical development. In the second part of this century, we can notice that Germany (still not unified) recorded an industrialization Boom that made it after unification 3rd powerful power in the world. Same time in Russia, that was under the reign of Alexander II, reforms were introduced. Some of them like abolition of selfdom were to liberal for back warded Russia. Although establishment of the State Bank and introduce of new taxes made high industrialization weaker than in other European states. France for instance suffered another difficulties with industrialization. Their industry class was weakened by 1848 revolutions and Franco-Prussian war that lead to unification of Germany. The only country that did not suffer gross difficulties with industrialization was Great Britain. Although G.B. industrialization had a specific character. As the industrialization proceeded the local, island market became satiated. The industry circles began seek for new markets and started to export their products abroad, to Continental Europe and to British colonies, in fact British empire increased its size b 50% in XIX century, to cover 1/5 of the globe and something like a quarter of worlds population. This state was desired by all of contemporary industry circles across the Europe. To produce on a large scale and to earn proportional amounts of money. ...

The Masters Prepared Nurse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Masters Prepared Nurse - Essay Example "The Hospital That Could Cure Health Care" in the December 2009 Newsweek talks about the Cleveland Clinic. This is a the hospital that President Obama visited in July to determine what efficient healthcare was like. The Cleveland Clinic has such things as a miniature robot that repairs a heart valve through an inch long incision, a computer system that allows doctors to read patients charts and write orders from anywhere in the world and interactive supply closets. When a nurse removes something from a supply shelf, the supply is registered and a self guided robot cart brings replacements from the warehouse. They are an upscale hospital who built their efficiency after the Toyota factory and the Japanese inspired lean thinking model (Adler & Interlandi, 2009) The CEO here is unusual and forward thinking. He has already banned the hiring of smokers and does urine tests on employees for nicotine. He presently wants a policy to ban hiring people who are obese but the law will not yet allow him to do that. Things like potato chips have been banned from the hospital vending machines. However, Cleveland Clinic has produced the most cost efficient care in the United States in the last two years.

Memory retention and retrieval in aging adults Term Paper

Memory retention and retrieval in aging adults - Term Paper Example Aging can affect both long term and short term memories of a person. Long term memories can act like the hard disk of a computer whereas short term memories can function like the Random Access Memory (RAM) of a computer. When the computer switches off all the information in the RAM will be lost whereas the information stored in the hard disk will be saved for future use. In the case of old people, both long term and short term memories can be exhausted if proper precautions are not taken. Long term memory consolidation occurs in human brain with the help of complex interactions among multiple brain systems like neurohormones. In the case of old people, these interactions among brain systems will be exhausted along with the exhausting of the body. Same way, short term memories may disappear once an old person completes a sleep cycle. Memory retention is essential for old people to conduct a normal life. Loss of memory may prevent them from identifying the objects or forgetting about t heir daily routine works. Thus their life becomes miserable when they approach their end of life period. Medical science has developed a lot and it is possible to reduce the pace of memory exhaustion among old people. In some cases, it is possible to regain the lost memory of the old people. This paper reviews the literature with respect to memory retention and retrieval among old people. Memory loss among old people There are many theories and views about the beginning of memory decline. Many people are of the view that memory mays started to decline from the age of sixty onwards. On the other hand many other are of the view that memory declining starts as early as thirty years of age itself. These contrasting views are the result of unawareness about the memory systems. Craik (2008) has succeeded in explaining these contrasting views with the help of the architecture and functioning of memory. He has explained that every human has at least five major memory systems and these syste ms show very distant rate of declining in the course of aging. â€Å"Episodic memory (memory for specific events) and working memory exhaust rapidly whereas memory for perceptual information, for highly practiced habits and procedures and for general knowledge (semantic memory) hold up relatively well†(Craik, 2008, p.343). In other words, some memory systems start to exhaust even in the early ages of thirties or forties whereas other memory systems exhaust only at a later period. People will take episodic memory loss and working memory loss as natural and less seriously than other types of memory loss and that is why these memory losses are often not catching the attention of people. Older people have relatively less abilities in keeping specific information in the memory compared to the younger generation. However, most of them are capable of retrieving general information. This is purely because of the dependency of various memory systems to age for the active functioning. Cognitive abilities such as attention, executive control, learning and problem solving etc can exhaust in the course of normal and pathological aging†. This is because of the growing inefficiency of the neurophysiological systems, blood supply, neural connectivity,

The Life Of Li Cunxin Drama Essay

The Life Of Li Cunxin Drama Essay Li Cunxin, is one of the best male ballet dancers in the world. He has shown great courage, ambition and determination throughout his entire life. He excelled in the gruelling ballet training at the Beijing Dance Academy, made his way to be one of the premier dancers with the Houston Ballet for 16 years before moving on to another career as a stockbroker and today, he resides in Australia while travelling around the world as a motivational speaker. Li was born into a very poor family in 1961 in Qingdao in China which was then a communist country led by Mao. He lived in a very small town with twenty of his relatives. His family struggled to stay alive, living close to starvation daily, but because of the familys love for each other and their determination to live, they try very hard to survive each day. Lis childhood is filled with love and affection from his family. It was always in Lis mind that he wanted to be able to do something to help his family. He knew that ballet would be his familys best opportunity to escape the bitter poverty in his rural home in China. Sure enough, he was chosen to become a ballet dancer. Li then began his journey in becoming one of the best dancers in the world. His family is always there to support him on every decision he made, giving him full support, love and encouragement. At the age of eleven, Li began his training at the Beijing Dance Academy from 5:30 am to 9 pm for 6 days a week. No matter how much he suffered during the training, he never Tee 2 thought of giving up. He realised that dancing is his passion and it motivated him to give his 100% effort in dancing. Li would wake up at 5 in the morning when everyone is still sleeping and hop up and down the stairs to build the strength of his leg as well as his stamina. At night he would practice his turns by the candlelight. As much as he wanted to live a better life, he had never forgotten about his family that he left behind. Lis determination has steered him onto the path of success that helped him break free from his communist homeland. After 7 years of harsh training at the Beijing Dance Academy, Li had become a self disciplined and a student with great determination. He received a golden opportunity to study dance in America through a student exchange program under Maos regime. He was later offered a contract as a soloist with the Houston Ballet and danced for the company for 16 years. He was regarded as one of the best dancers in the world. In three international ballet competitions, he won silver and a bronze medal at three international ballet competitions and he performed with some of the best ballet companies in the world. Here are some quotes and principles that Li stands firm on which have led to his success in dance. Dance is the ultimate combination of discipline and freedom. Discipline is the foundation to become totally free and creative. If youre free without a foundation then you could go off the rails. His self determination, dedication and the willingness to work hard and always behave positively to achieve his goal is his approach to success and to dance. In the official site of Li Cunxin, here are the testimonials that document his influence on the development of dance. According to Australian Friendly Societies Association (AFSA), Without a doubt one of the most powerful and invigorating presentations I have seen. The AFSA are extremely impressed by Lis impact, style, personable nature and overall attitude. What makes me think that Li is impressive is in the sense of his style and Tee 3 movement in dance which are strong and defined which is beyond ethereal with his emotional conveyance. His dances are one of the dances that are hard to forget. I believe that his approach to dance is one of commitment and focus. From his attitude and behaviour, it can motivate us as dancers to keep in mind that we can do it as long as we stay determined. Lis film, Maos Last Dancer, is an amazing true story based on the extraordinary pathway he had to go through to become a famous dancer. Lis success is not just as a dancer, he succeeded in lighting for the true human ideal. The film Maos last dancer explores the struggle for two freedoms: personal choice and artistic expression. On the surface, this true story concerns the struggle between the eastern and western ideologies. While some people view his choices as heroic, others see him as a traitor to his homeland. In my point of view, Li left his family behind in Beijing to U.S and began to not only see the world for the first time, but also found his passion in dance. Going even deeper, viewers will see his struggle for creative freedom the ability to say, do, and dance what he feels as an artist. This is how he has made an influence in dance. I believe that it is true; he gives every dancer mental motivation and hope to achieve a goal by reminding us not to waste every single mome nt of our dancing journey. Other than that, Li likes to take on challenges. He requested to enter the America International Ballet Competition in Jackson, Mississippi, the equivalent of the Olympics for ballet dancers and he achieved a silver medal. I wanted to get a sense of how my dancing stood up to international standards. (Li, 292). Li always had a positive attitude towards dance. He had to constantly confront and overcome his self-doubt and insecurities; even when he was locked up in the Chinese Consulate in Houston for 21 hours, which is one of the most famous and controversial defection in the U.S history. The FBI and also the then Vice Tee 4 president George W.Bush was called in resulting in a tension with the Chinese Consulate. The world waited for 21 hours to see what fate has for Li. Li walked out after 21 hours into the streets of Texas and never looked back ever since. These are what people admire about him the most. We have to find our own direction in dance; our own style by dancing from our heart and soul. Nowadays, the hard work and dedication towards dance that Li has are rarely seen. We can truly see that Lis story is a true fairytale about a boy who had a dream to become the best ballet dancer in the world. His view on dance training is one of determination and hard work because it provided a path for him to break free of communist China and take him around the world as a professional dancer. To prove the validity of the story above, here are the substantial evidences on his personal thoughts about his life in China. When Li was in America, he told himself that he was the fish and China is the pond. From this metaphor we can see how Li felt about China as a fish cannot exist anywhere else other than its pond so like the fish, Li thought he would not be able to live out of China. From what we can see from his life experience, the approach that Li took towards dance is full of determination, courage, discipline and the passion to be one of the best dancers in the world. His sheer discipline and the need for him to lift his family out of poverty drove him to achieve beyond his limit. Work Cited Elias, Debbie Lynn. Maos Last Dancer. 20 August 2010. Tonight at the Movies. . FAQs, Career. Li Cunxin Dancer, Stockbroker and Author of Maos Last Dancer. 2010. . Determination and Defection. TripAtlas.com. 2010. . Li, Cunxin. Maos Last Dancer. Offical Site of Li Cunxin. N.p., 2005. Web. 23 Aug 2010. . Li, Cunxin. Maos Last Dancer. Australia: Sheena Dewan, 2003.

Northern Cascades National Park :: essays research papers

The purpose of this paper is to give you some background information on Northern Cascades National Park and to talk about the management techniques the park uses to preserve it. Northern Cascades National Park became a national park on Oct 2, 1968, when Lyndon Johnson sighed the North Cascades Act. Twenty years later congress designated 93% of the park as a Stephen Mater Wilderness. When congress declares an area as â€Å"wilderness,† it provides extra protection against human impact. Northern Cascades National Park is mostly used for backpackers and mountain climbers, who have little impact on the park. There is one gravel road open to the public that is in the park, but very few people utilize it. Each year Northern Cascades National Park receives about 400,000 visitors for recreational purposes. Native Americans were amongst the first to use this area. Four Indian tribes inhabited the Cascades; the Upper Skagits, Sauk, Suiattle, and Swinomish who were attracted to this area for its plentiful resources. By the 1770’s there was Euro American presence in the Cascades. The Euro Americans used this area to get furs and pelts for trading. The beaver, wolf, and grizzly bear were the most sought after pelts in the cascades, do to their abundance. Later many would come to mine the cascades, but there wasn’t much of what they were looking for. Northern Cascades National Park is about 684,000 acres and encompasses Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. In today’s society there are very few wilderness areas that aren’t impacted by human activity like Northern Cascades National Park. Many areas within the park have had little human intervention. In many areas of the park the only human impact is coming form air and water pollution, which doesn’t sound good. But this is still a lot less impact than other parks receive. The Cascades stretch as far south as California and continues north to British Columbia. The cascade mountain range didn’t used to be part of North America, but millions of years ago it attached itself do to accumulation of sediment, colliding tectonic plates, and volcanic activity (www.north.cascades.national-park.com/info.htm). The Cascades is one of the youngest mountain ranges in the world and one of the fasting growing. Depending where you are in the park the climate can dramatically change. From the hundreds of small lakes and rivers that sculpt the lowlands to the mountain tops that reach up to 1000

Controlling Chaos

Eric Santana Controlling Chaos There is a common understanding that growth in any aspect of the economy is a grand concept. However, when growth begins to start spreading out in such a manner that it becomes uncontrollable, there is an inherent issue. Such is the case in David Carle’s essay â€Å"Sprawling Gridlock†. Carle mentions several pervading issues and problems with the rapid growth and spread of Southern California, and outlines measures taken against the expansion.Carle’s resolve and purpose of this essay is to describe and illustrate the issue of the uncontrolled spread of urbanization, and the relation of this rapid growth to the quality of life of its inhabitants. Carle outlines rapid, spread out growth for problems such as traffic congestion, land developers putting pressure on land owners, and the accountability of citizens, businesses, and developers in financing the repairs to this damaged infrastructure.According to Carle, the traffic congestion that was consuming Southern California through the 1990’s was becoming a nightmare that threatened the livelihood of all of its participants. â€Å"Road Rage† was born and was the result of creeping, gridlocked freeways that frustrated commuters spent hours in getting from point A to point B. The spread, development, construction, and growth of urbanized communities along these freeways compounded and multiplied the severity of these congested motorways. This was costing two billion dollars in wasted time and petrol.The correlation between these motorways and the urbanized spread began in the early 1900’s. Back then, the Pacific Electric trolley cars carried more than one hundred million passengers over around one thousand miles of track. The independence an automobile represented appealed to citizens and soon changed the way they commute from â€Å"mass-transit† to â€Å"rapid-transit†. This change begun with the construction of the Arroyo Seco P arkway in 1940 (the first motorway opened in California and connected Downtown Los Angeles with Pasadena).Through 1996, California became paved with over one hundred seventy thousand miles worth of roads. However, the rapid growth and urbanized spread of Southern California did not construct fast enough to keep up with the growing mass of commuters. Solutions such as freeway widening created construction that worsened gridlock initially, created improved congestion once completed, and created a new gridlock after a couple years of growth catching up to transit. This inefficiency and spread gridlock of the Southern California motorways had an unprecedented effect on the quality of life of its citizens.Not only were the half-million hours they spent every day in their commutes having a fiscal effect, but a psychological effect as well. Not only was this evident in the increased number (and methods) of road rage incidents, but also in the manner that the time spent in traffic denied th em their personal independence. The countless hours citizens spent sitting or crawling in traffic made them feel trapped as though they were entirely limited of all ability to control their journey; the very concept that attracted Southern Californians away from timetabled mass-transit, to the complete freedom of the automobile.This growth and spread of urbanized Southern California did not only effect the commutes of their citizens, but it also effected the development pressures of their land. One of the largest population growths of Los Angeles occurred between 1970 to 1990. The forty-five percent increase in population correlated into a three hundred percent increase in developed land area. This increase of population, innovations of the motor ways, the State Water Project, and air conditioning gave birth to fastest growing cities in California (the cities on the outskirts of the Greater Los Angeles area).The spike in the population of these cities created increased pressures on land owners by land developers. The uncontrolled growth and spread of urbanization lead to estates and lands being bought out and developed. The psychological pressures and aesthetic discrepancies these land developers were created had a profound effect on the quality of life of citizens. The example Carle uses to describe the detriment on the quality of life of citizens by developers is the Warne family. The Warne family had owned orange groves on their (undeveloped) land since the 1960’s.After the passing of Henry and Ellen Warne, land developers began placing severe pressures on the descendants of the family. Land developers were already constructing â€Å"planned residential communities† outside their ranch, and were doing everything they could to purchase the last bit of land from the Warne descendants. To compound the pressures they were already facing, estate taxes were to be due that would require the descendants to pay fifty-five percent of the estates total v alue. These state taxes and land development pressures led to several farmers and land-owners having to sell their land (that soon became more developed urbanized â€Å"sprawl†). Although the Warne’s eventually were not forced to have their precious orange groves destroyed and developed, nine acres of land they owned and designated as strawberry fields were completely eradicated by developers. The method in which this land was zoned by the city created a value surpassing millions of dollars, and allowed their estate tax debts to be paid.This example illustrates an extraordinary effect on the quality of life that uncontrolled spread of urbanization manifested. The pressures by land developers and estate taxes not only lowered the quality of life for the land owner, but also for the citizens stuck in gridlock and all urbanized Southern California. The urbanized sprawl and planned residential communities replaced the open space and farmland. In the extreme developed sprea d and gridlock, those large open spaces were like sanctuaries to the urbanized mind.The effect this had on the quality of life was that uncontrolled urbanization was everywhere, and was inescapable. Aesthetically pleasing views of natural land became no longer present in the communities of Southern California, and created a psychological void of â€Å"nature† in the urbanized mind of its citizens. Beyond the physical appeal and traffic congestion, the sprawl was having a negative effect upon air pollution and endangered species as well. Finally, coalitions began deciding that developers, businesses, and citizens must start being accountable in financing repairs to this damaged infrastructure.After California was declared the most urbanized state in the nation, the publication of Beyond Sprawl: New Patterns of Growth to Fit the New California was released in 1995. In this publication, there was a call to arms for â€Å"smarter growth† in developing areas and communities . It also called for the redevelopment of some already developed business and residential districts as well as encourages high-density inhabitance. Beyond Sprawl illustrated that the expenses of public services and infrastructure are hardly ever paid by development profits or taxes incurred to new businesses and residents.This meant that all development that spread out around Southern California had to start financing the marginal costs imposed in the area. The publication figured schools, sewage systems, transportation facilities, water systems and other municipal systems into the equation of calculating infrastructure costs. The total cost of infrastructure repair according to Beyond Sprawl was $24,500 for each new single-family residence; an unrealistic solution to solving the urbanized problems.Accordingly, accumulating additional tax payers to pay into the subsidy pool was the only logistic method of sustaining the subsidization of infrastructure repair and growth. The effect t his would have on the quality of life of individuals in a community would mean less encouragement to engage in government planning and decision making processes due to the distribution of costs. This publication eventually led up to the 1987 growth control initiative on the Orange County ballot.This initiative was forged by citizens to put limits and control on urbanized growth, but was defeated when special interests opposition spent 2. 5 million dollars to defeat the campaign. The effect this had on the quality of life was quite negative because no growth controls were able to get implemented, and nobody could be accountable for financing infrastructure repairs and growth. The effects of the uncontrolled growth and urbanized spread of Southern California are greatly impacted upon its inhabitants.They range from unbearable traffic congestion (wasted time, money, and freedom), to total loss of any natural scenery (open space and farmland destroyed for development). From the species of animals that have become endangered do to these developments, to the pressures of special interest developers upon honest, hard-working land owners. All of these effects have greatly deteriorated and relinquished the quality of life that the citizens of Southern California once moved here to attain. A literal sprawling gridlock has a substantial effect on all aspects of urbanized life.From birth to adolescence, adolescence to adulthood, and adulthood to an elderly age, the urbanized spread influences all aspects of life. During adolescence, an individual growing up in a sprawling gridlock is influenced by the distance and time they must travel to do necessary activities (such as education, recreation, medical attention etc. ). The individual is influenced by the travel they must complete to achieve their tasks. When in route, they do not see open spaced, natural land. They see miles upon miles of pavement and urbanization. This may have a detrimental ffect upon their psyche as th eir minds process the artificial scenery of sprawled gridlock. This urbanized spread influences raising a family by limiting the number of activities a family may do. Due to the incredible gridlock that congested freeways create, families have less opportunity to go new places and do new things. This creates a barrier between families and the outside world. Without the ability to have leisurely outings as a family, the quality of life for that family is dramatically less than that of a family living outside of the urbanized sprawl.Likewise in building a community, the sprawled gridlock limits the possibilities in having a thriving, happy community. Without the ability or land to build and maintain parks, a community is nothing more than a large spread of houses. There is no way for a community to assemble or have recreational activities in the wake of these negative effects. Land developers and sprawling gridlock completely consumed everything, and left nothing more for communities to share. This extremely hinders the building of a happy community.Overall the sprawling gridlock is a complete determent and contradiction to a high quality life of its inhabitants. One may not be able to engage in complete personal freedom and independence if one is caught living in â€Å"the sprawl†. From the congested freeways to the concrete jungle, one cannot escape from the effects of rapid urbanization. The relationship between unregulated urbanized growth and the quality of the life for its inhabitants is a sprawled gridlock indeed.

Currentmarketconditions - 798 Words

Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis Principles of Microeconomics ECO 365 David Norcross April 13, 2015 Current Market Conditions Competitive Analysis In this paper, Team A is participating in a strategic planning group creating a new product at General Motors. The following is a competitive market analysis on the potential of our new 2016 Chevy Volt’s success. We will be focusing on our competitor Toyota and their Prius lineup. Additionally, we will summarize our target consumer and current market conditions. Then we will cover variables that weigh on supply, demand, and equilibrium prices. Next, we will consider the pros and cons our firm faces while identifying the effect on our competitiveness and long-term†¦show more content†¦Opportunities and Challenges * Any issues or opportunities your organization or industry faces that affect its competitiveness and long-term profitability with regards to your product: This may include, but is not limited, to the following elements. * Price elasticity of demand * Technological innovation * The relationship between the amount of labor amp; capital employed and the law of d iminishing marginal productivity * Cost structure Factors affecting variable costs Factors affecting variable costs, including productivity and others that change the supply of and demand for labor costs change with the number of products offered for sale. These are called variable costs. Variable costs include the wages of sales people or other employees, raw materials, electric power to run machines, and the cost of maintaining inventory. We believe that the lack of alternative energy vehicles available and when high fuel costs will drive the costs at times. Factors affecting fixed costs Factors affecting fixed costs include costs that do not change with an increase or decrease in the amount of goods or services produced. Fixed costs are also an expenses that has to be paid by a company. It is one of the